Decked Out: Decision-Making Made Easy

A well-designed deck is an inviting spot to entertain family and friends, and it can add substantial curb appeal to your home. If you've been dreaming of a new deck, bear in mind, a high-quality job requires sound planning and execution.

If you already have a deck design and you're itching to get started, you've still got some big decisions to make. Namely, take extra time to consider the many decking materials available for your project.

Wood
It's familiar, widely available and great-looking—that's why wood remains the most popular decking material choice. Varieties include yellow pine, fir, white cedar and redwood. Also available are more exotic choices including Brazilian cherry, cypress or teak. Wood decks age gracefully if well-maintained, but regular sealing with a protectant or stain is a must to prevent warping and splitting. Sun exposure, foot traffic and climate also play a big role in determining your level of maintenance.

Composites
Composite lumbers typically cost more than wood, but they are extremely durable, environmentally friendly and low-maintenance. Composites come in a wide array of colors and patterns. New technologies have also made them One popular composite decking material is made from a combination of recycled furniture sawdust mixed with plastic. These products often feature warranties between 10 and 20 years for conditions such as warping, termites and decay.

Aluminum and PVC
Aluminum and PVC are durable low-cost materials, but they have some drawbacks. PVC may expand and contract in hot weather, and aluminum is susceptible to dings and scratches. However, aluminum and PVC decking products come in numerous colors. Some even have patterns that mask the look of plastic. The type of aluminum that is typically used in boat decks is a good option to consider—it's sturdy and waterproof, and it can be cut just like lumber. Boat decking aluminum will not burn your feet, and it's lightweight and inexpensive relative to other materials.

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Steps to building your deck

Deck building presents countless combinations of designs, features and materials to consider. Follow these guidelines to move smoothly through the process:

Ask around. Talk to others who recently built a deck. Find out what they experienced, which features they enjoy most and which features they would add or change.

Take time. Discuss your deck ideas with several contractors, even if you plan to tackle all or part of the project yourself. If you do go the contracting route, ask to see work samples, and if possible, speak to past clients. Make sure your contractor is aware of local regulations and plans to obtain required permits and inspections.

Shop smart. Use the Internet and other reference materials to check out what deck contractors are doing in other areas of the country.

Decking materials comparison

Wood

Advantages

May expand and contract in hot weather

Deck Installation Project Guide
If you enjoyed this article, check out our free Deck Installation Guide, which features expert advice, design & material comparisons, and custom price estimates for your remodeling project.